Thursday, November 22, 2018

Third Council of Orléans

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Third Council of Orléans

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The '''third council of national stature''', or 3rd [[Council of Orléans]], opened around May 7, 538, was presided over by Loup, archbishop of Lyon. It establishes mainly
* Sunday as day of the Lord:
* he forbids field work on Sundays;
* forbids clerics to practice usury and
* pronounces a prohibition of the conjuring of priests, as a critic of their bishop (canon 24, recall of canon 18 of the Council of Chalcedon).<ref>Charles Mériaux. Les clercs ruraux et la hiérarchisation de la société carolingienne. Bilan et perspectives dans la province de Reims. Colloque Hiérarchie, ordre et mobilité dans l'Occident médiéval, à Auxerre, 27-29 novembre 2006. [PDF]en ligne [archive], consulté le 3 décembre 2006. </ref>
* The bishop must redeem a Christian slave in the service of a Jew if he takes refuge in the church, while the constitutions of the Lower Roman Empire demanded to return it to the master, without further guarantees.<ref>Karl-Joseph von Hefele, Isidore Goechler et Oden Jean-Marie Delarc, Histoire des conciles d'après les documents originaux : 451-680. Traduit de l'allemand, t. 3, Paris, Adrien Le Clère et Cie, 1870 The minutes of the council report 33 canons p 360-361.</ref>.<ref> Michel Rouche et Brigitte Basdevant-Gaudemet, Baptême de Clovis, son écho à travers l'histoire : l'évêque, d'après la législation de quelques conciles mérovingiens, vol. 2, Presses de l'Université de Paris-Sorbonne, 1997 (ISBN 9782840500797, lire en ligne [archive]), p. 479.</ref><ref>W. Parker et B. Blumenkranz, « Les esclaves chrétiens des Juifs. Troisième concile d'Orléans (538) », Archives juives de Paris, vol. 21, nos 1-2,‎ 1985, p. 3-4 (lire en ligne [archive])
* </ref>
A [[conciliabule]], which we do not know the subject, takes place in Orleans in 540
==References==

November 23, 2018 at 09:57AM

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