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List of horseshoe bats
Enwebb: splitting from Horseshoe bat
[[Horseshoe bat]]s are bats in the family Rhinolophidae, which is in the superfamily Rhinolophoidea. All extant horseshoe bats are in the genus ''Rhinolophus''. There is one extinct genus of horseshoe bats, ''[[Palaeonycteris]]''. As of 2019, there were 106 described species in ''Rhinolophus'', making it the second-most speciose genus of bat after ''[[Myotis]]''.<ref name="Demos"></ref>
==''Palaeonycteris''==
*''[[Palaeonycteris robustus]]''<ref></ref>
==''Rhinolophus''==
*''Rhinolophus adami'' species group
**[[Adam's horseshoe bat]], ''Rhinolophus adami''<ref name="Kock 2000">Kock, D., Csorba, G., & Howell, K. M. (2000). Rhinolophus maendeleo n. sp. from Tanzania, a horseshoe bat noteworthy for its systematics and biogeography. Senckenbergiana biologica, 80, 233-239.</ref>
**[[Maendeleo horseshoe bat]], ''Rhinolophus maendeleo''<ref name="Kock 2000"/>
*''R. capensis'' species group
**[[Cape horseshoe bat]], ''R. capensis''<ref name="Bogdanowicz 1992"></ref>
**[[Dent's horseshoe bat]], ''R. denti''<ref name="Bogdanowicz 1992"/>
**[[Bushveld horseshoe bat]], ''R. simulator''<ref name="Bogdanowicz 1992"/>
**[[Swinny's horseshoe bat]], ''R. swinnyi''<ref name="Bogdanowicz 1992"/>
*''R. euryale'' species group
**[[Mediterranean horseshoe bat]], ''R. euryale''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012">Srinivasulu, C., & Srinivasulu, B. (2012). South Asian Mammals. In South Asian Mammals (pp. 251). Springer New York.</ref>
**[[Mehely's horseshoe bat]], ''R. mehelyi''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
*''R. euryotis'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"></ref>
**[[Arcuate horseshoe bat]], ''R. arcuatus'' (see also [[Andersen's horseshoe bat]])<ref name="Simmons 2005" />
**''[[Rhinolophus belligerator]]''<ref name="Patrick 2013">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>
**[[Canut's horseshoe bat]], ''R. canuti''
**[[Croslet horseshoe bat]], ''R. coelophyllus''
**[[Creagh's horseshoe bat]], ''R. creaghi''
**[[Broad-eared horseshoe bat]], ''R. euryotis''
**[[Philippine forest horseshoe bat]], ''R. inops''
**''[[Rhinolophus mcintyrei]]''<ref></ref>
**''[[Rhinolophus proconsulis]]''<ref name="Patrick 2013"/>
**[[Large rufous horseshoe bat]], ''R. rufus''
**[[Shamel's horseshoe bat]], ''R. shameli''
**[[Small rufous horseshoe bat]], ''R. subrufus''
*''R. ferrumequinum'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Bokhara horseshoe bat]], ''R. bocharicus''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Geoffroy's horseshoe bat]], ''R. clivosus''
**[[Damara horseshoe bat]], ''R. damarensis''
**[[Darling's horseshoe bat]], ''R. darlingi''
**[[Decken's horseshoe bat]], ''R. deckenii''
**[[Greater horseshoe bat]], ''R. ferrumequinum''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Rhinolophus hillorum|Hill's horseshoe bat]], upland horseshoe bat, ''R. hillorum''<ref name="Cotterill 2002"></ref>
**[[Sakeji horseshoe bat]], ''R. sakejiensis''
**[[Forest horseshoe bat]], ''R. silvestris''
*''R. fumigatus'' species group
**[[Eloquent horseshoe bat]], ''R. eloquens''
**[[Rüppell's horseshoe bat]], ''R. fumigatus''
*''R. hildebrandtii'' species group<ref name="Taylor 2012"></ref>
**[[Cohen's horseshoe bat]], ''R. cohenae''
**[[Hildebrandt's horseshoe bat]], ''R. hildebrandtii''
**[[Mount Mabu horseshoe bat]], ''R. mabuensis''
**[[Mozambican horseshoe bat]], ''R. mossambicus''
**[[Smithers's horseshoe bat]], ''R. smithersi''
*''R. hipposideros'' species group<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Lesser horseshoe bat]], ''R. hipposideros''
*''R. landeri'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Halcyon horseshoe bat]], ''R. alcyone''
**[[Blasius's horseshoe bat]], ''R. blasii''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Guinean horseshoe bat]], ''R. guineensis''
**[[Lander's horseshoe bat]], ''R. landeri''
*''R. maclaudi'' species group<ref name="Peterhans 2013">Peterhans, J. C. K., Fahr, J., Huhndorf, M. H., Kaleme, P., Plumptre, A. J., Marks, B. D., & Kizungu, R. (2013). Bats (Chiroptera) from the Albertine Rift, eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, with the description of two new species of the Rhinolophus maclaudi group. Bonn Zool Bull, 62, 186-202.</ref>
**[[Rhinolophus hilli|Hill's horseshoe bat]], ''R. hilli''
**[[Maclaud's horseshoe bat]], ''R. maclaudi''
**[[Ruwenzori horseshoe bat]], ''R. ruwenzorii''
**[[Rhinolophus willardi|Willard's horseshoe bat]], ''R. willardi''
**[[Ziama horseshoe bat]], ''R. ziama''
*''R. megaphyllus'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Intermediate horseshoe bat]], ''R. affinis''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012" />
**[[Rhinolophus andamanensis|Homfray's horseshoe bat]] ''R. andamanensis''<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>
**[[Bornean horseshoe bat]], ''R. borneensis''
**[[Sulawesi horseshoe bat]], ''R. celebensis''
**[[Insular horseshoe bat]], ''R. keyensis''
**[[Madura horseshoe bat]], ''R. madurensis''
**[[Malayan horseshoe bat]], ''R. malayanus''
**[[Smaller horseshoe bat]], ''R. megaphyllus''
**[[Neriad horseshoe bat]], ''R. nereis''
**[[Peninsular horseshoe bat]],''R. robinsoni''
**[[Lesser brown horseshoe bat]], ''R. stheno''
**[[Yellow-faced horseshoe bat]], ''R. virgo''
*''R. pearsonii'' species group
**''[[Rhinolophus chiewkweeae]]''<ref name="Morni 2016">Morni, M. A., Tahir, A., Diyana, N. F., Rosli, Q. S., Dee, J. W., Azhar, I., ... & Anwarali Khan, F. A. (2016). New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 64.</ref>
**[[Pearson's horseshoe bat]], ''R. pearsonii''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**''[[Rhinolophus thailandensis]]''<ref name="Wu 2009"></ref>
**[[Dobson's horseshoe bat]], ''R. yunanensis''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
*''R. philippinensis'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**''[[Rhinolophus huananus]]''<ref name="Wu 2008"></ref>
**[[Big-eared horseshoe bat]], ''R. macrotis''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Marshall's horseshoe bat]], ''R. marshalli''
**[[Timorese horseshoe bat]], ''R. montanus''
**[[Bourret's horseshoe bat]], ''R. paradoxolophus''
**[[Large-eared horseshoe bat]], ''R. philippinensis''
**[[King horseshoe bat]], ''R. rex''
**''[[Rhinolophus schnitzleri]]''<ref name="Wu 2011"></ref>
*''R. pusillus'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Acuminate horseshoe bat]], ''R. acuminatus''<ref name="Bates 2004"></ref>
**[[Andaman horseshoe bat]], ''R. cognatus''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Convex horseshoe bat]], ''R. convexus''<ref name="Csorba 1997"></ref>
**[[Little Japanese horseshoe bat]], ''R. cornutus''<ref name="Wu 2012"></ref>
**[[Imaizumi's horseshoe bat]], ''R. imaizumii''
**[[Blyth's horseshoe bat]], ''R. lepidus''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Formosan lesser horseshoe bat]], ''R. monoceros''
**[[Osgood's horseshoe bat]], ''R. osgoodi''
**[[Least horseshoe bat]], ''R. pusillus''
**[[Shortridge's horseshoe bat]], ''R. shortridgei''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Little Nepalese horseshoe bat]], ''R. subbadius''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
*''R. rouxii'' species group
**[[Rufous horseshoe bat]], ''R. rouxii''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Chinese rufous horseshoe bat]], ''R. sinicus''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Thomas's horseshoe bat]], ''R. thomasi''<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
*''R. trifoliatus'' species group<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Lesser woolly horseshoe bat]], ''R. beddomei''
**[[Formosan woolly horseshoe bat]], ''R. formosae''<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Woolly horseshoe bat]], ''R. luctus''
**''[[Rhinolophus luctoides]]''<ref name="Volleth 2015"></ref>
**[[Mitred horseshoe bat]], ''R. mitratus''
**[[Rhinolophus sedulus|Lesser woolly horseshoe bat]], ''R. sedulus''<ref name="Soisook 2010">Soisook, P., Niyomwan, P., Srikrachang, M., Srithongchuay, T., & Bates, P. J. (2010). Discovery of Rhinolophus beddomei (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from Thailand with a brief comparison to other related taxa. Tropical Natural History, 10(1), 67-79.</ref>
**[[Trefoil horseshoe bat]], ''R. trifoliatus''
*''[[incertae sedis]]''
**''[[Rhinolophus microglobosus]]''
**[[Thai horseshoe bat]], ''R. siamensis''; formerly included in ''macrotis'' group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**''[[Rhinolophus xinanzhongguoensis]]''
==References==
==''Palaeonycteris''==
*''[[Palaeonycteris robustus]]''<ref></ref>
==''Rhinolophus''==
*''Rhinolophus adami'' species group
**[[Adam's horseshoe bat]], ''Rhinolophus adami''<ref name="Kock 2000">Kock, D., Csorba, G., & Howell, K. M. (2000). Rhinolophus maendeleo n. sp. from Tanzania, a horseshoe bat noteworthy for its systematics and biogeography. Senckenbergiana biologica, 80, 233-239.</ref>
**[[Maendeleo horseshoe bat]], ''Rhinolophus maendeleo''<ref name="Kock 2000"/>
*''R. capensis'' species group
**[[Cape horseshoe bat]], ''R. capensis''<ref name="Bogdanowicz 1992"></ref>
**[[Dent's horseshoe bat]], ''R. denti''<ref name="Bogdanowicz 1992"/>
**[[Bushveld horseshoe bat]], ''R. simulator''<ref name="Bogdanowicz 1992"/>
**[[Swinny's horseshoe bat]], ''R. swinnyi''<ref name="Bogdanowicz 1992"/>
*''R. euryale'' species group
**[[Mediterranean horseshoe bat]], ''R. euryale''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012">Srinivasulu, C., & Srinivasulu, B. (2012). South Asian Mammals. In South Asian Mammals (pp. 251). Springer New York.</ref>
**[[Mehely's horseshoe bat]], ''R. mehelyi''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
*''R. euryotis'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"></ref>
**[[Arcuate horseshoe bat]], ''R. arcuatus'' (see also [[Andersen's horseshoe bat]])<ref name="Simmons 2005" />
**''[[Rhinolophus belligerator]]''<ref name="Patrick 2013">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>
**[[Canut's horseshoe bat]], ''R. canuti''
**[[Croslet horseshoe bat]], ''R. coelophyllus''
**[[Creagh's horseshoe bat]], ''R. creaghi''
**[[Broad-eared horseshoe bat]], ''R. euryotis''
**[[Philippine forest horseshoe bat]], ''R. inops''
**''[[Rhinolophus mcintyrei]]''<ref></ref>
**''[[Rhinolophus proconsulis]]''<ref name="Patrick 2013"/>
**[[Large rufous horseshoe bat]], ''R. rufus''
**[[Shamel's horseshoe bat]], ''R. shameli''
**[[Small rufous horseshoe bat]], ''R. subrufus''
*''R. ferrumequinum'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Bokhara horseshoe bat]], ''R. bocharicus''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Geoffroy's horseshoe bat]], ''R. clivosus''
**[[Damara horseshoe bat]], ''R. damarensis''
**[[Darling's horseshoe bat]], ''R. darlingi''
**[[Decken's horseshoe bat]], ''R. deckenii''
**[[Greater horseshoe bat]], ''R. ferrumequinum''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Rhinolophus hillorum|Hill's horseshoe bat]], upland horseshoe bat, ''R. hillorum''<ref name="Cotterill 2002"></ref>
**[[Sakeji horseshoe bat]], ''R. sakejiensis''
**[[Forest horseshoe bat]], ''R. silvestris''
*''R. fumigatus'' species group
**[[Eloquent horseshoe bat]], ''R. eloquens''
**[[Rüppell's horseshoe bat]], ''R. fumigatus''
*''R. hildebrandtii'' species group<ref name="Taylor 2012"></ref>
**[[Cohen's horseshoe bat]], ''R. cohenae''
**[[Hildebrandt's horseshoe bat]], ''R. hildebrandtii''
**[[Mount Mabu horseshoe bat]], ''R. mabuensis''
**[[Mozambican horseshoe bat]], ''R. mossambicus''
**[[Smithers's horseshoe bat]], ''R. smithersi''
*''R. hipposideros'' species group<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Lesser horseshoe bat]], ''R. hipposideros''
*''R. landeri'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Halcyon horseshoe bat]], ''R. alcyone''
**[[Blasius's horseshoe bat]], ''R. blasii''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Guinean horseshoe bat]], ''R. guineensis''
**[[Lander's horseshoe bat]], ''R. landeri''
*''R. maclaudi'' species group<ref name="Peterhans 2013">Peterhans, J. C. K., Fahr, J., Huhndorf, M. H., Kaleme, P., Plumptre, A. J., Marks, B. D., & Kizungu, R. (2013). Bats (Chiroptera) from the Albertine Rift, eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, with the description of two new species of the Rhinolophus maclaudi group. Bonn Zool Bull, 62, 186-202.</ref>
**[[Rhinolophus hilli|Hill's horseshoe bat]], ''R. hilli''
**[[Maclaud's horseshoe bat]], ''R. maclaudi''
**[[Ruwenzori horseshoe bat]], ''R. ruwenzorii''
**[[Rhinolophus willardi|Willard's horseshoe bat]], ''R. willardi''
**[[Ziama horseshoe bat]], ''R. ziama''
*''R. megaphyllus'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Intermediate horseshoe bat]], ''R. affinis''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012" />
**[[Rhinolophus andamanensis|Homfray's horseshoe bat]] ''R. andamanensis''<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>
**[[Bornean horseshoe bat]], ''R. borneensis''
**[[Sulawesi horseshoe bat]], ''R. celebensis''
**[[Insular horseshoe bat]], ''R. keyensis''
**[[Madura horseshoe bat]], ''R. madurensis''
**[[Malayan horseshoe bat]], ''R. malayanus''
**[[Smaller horseshoe bat]], ''R. megaphyllus''
**[[Neriad horseshoe bat]], ''R. nereis''
**[[Peninsular horseshoe bat]],''R. robinsoni''
**[[Lesser brown horseshoe bat]], ''R. stheno''
**[[Yellow-faced horseshoe bat]], ''R. virgo''
*''R. pearsonii'' species group
**''[[Rhinolophus chiewkweeae]]''<ref name="Morni 2016">Morni, M. A., Tahir, A., Diyana, N. F., Rosli, Q. S., Dee, J. W., Azhar, I., ... & Anwarali Khan, F. A. (2016). New record of Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia with new information on their echolocation calls, genetics and their taxonomy. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 64.</ref>
**[[Pearson's horseshoe bat]], ''R. pearsonii''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**''[[Rhinolophus thailandensis]]''<ref name="Wu 2009"></ref>
**[[Dobson's horseshoe bat]], ''R. yunanensis''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
*''R. philippinensis'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**''[[Rhinolophus huananus]]''<ref name="Wu 2008"></ref>
**[[Big-eared horseshoe bat]], ''R. macrotis''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Marshall's horseshoe bat]], ''R. marshalli''
**[[Timorese horseshoe bat]], ''R. montanus''
**[[Bourret's horseshoe bat]], ''R. paradoxolophus''
**[[Large-eared horseshoe bat]], ''R. philippinensis''
**[[King horseshoe bat]], ''R. rex''
**''[[Rhinolophus schnitzleri]]''<ref name="Wu 2011"></ref>
*''R. pusillus'' species group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Acuminate horseshoe bat]], ''R. acuminatus''<ref name="Bates 2004"></ref>
**[[Andaman horseshoe bat]], ''R. cognatus''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Convex horseshoe bat]], ''R. convexus''<ref name="Csorba 1997"></ref>
**[[Little Japanese horseshoe bat]], ''R. cornutus''<ref name="Wu 2012"></ref>
**[[Imaizumi's horseshoe bat]], ''R. imaizumii''
**[[Blyth's horseshoe bat]], ''R. lepidus''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Formosan lesser horseshoe bat]], ''R. monoceros''
**[[Osgood's horseshoe bat]], ''R. osgoodi''
**[[Least horseshoe bat]], ''R. pusillus''
**[[Shortridge's horseshoe bat]], ''R. shortridgei''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Little Nepalese horseshoe bat]], ''R. subbadius''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
*''R. rouxii'' species group
**[[Rufous horseshoe bat]], ''R. rouxii''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Chinese rufous horseshoe bat]], ''R. sinicus''<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Thomas's horseshoe bat]], ''R. thomasi''<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
*''R. trifoliatus'' species group<ref name="Srinivasulu 2012"/>
**[[Lesser woolly horseshoe bat]], ''R. beddomei''
**[[Formosan woolly horseshoe bat]], ''R. formosae''<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**[[Woolly horseshoe bat]], ''R. luctus''
**''[[Rhinolophus luctoides]]''<ref name="Volleth 2015"></ref>
**[[Mitred horseshoe bat]], ''R. mitratus''
**[[Rhinolophus sedulus|Lesser woolly horseshoe bat]], ''R. sedulus''<ref name="Soisook 2010">Soisook, P., Niyomwan, P., Srikrachang, M., Srithongchuay, T., & Bates, P. J. (2010). Discovery of Rhinolophus beddomei (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from Thailand with a brief comparison to other related taxa. Tropical Natural History, 10(1), 67-79.</ref>
**[[Trefoil horseshoe bat]], ''R. trifoliatus''
*''[[incertae sedis]]''
**''[[Rhinolophus microglobosus]]''
**[[Thai horseshoe bat]], ''R. siamensis''; formerly included in ''macrotis'' group<ref name="Simmons 2005"/>
**''[[Rhinolophus xinanzhongguoensis]]''
==References==
February 27, 2020 at 01:30AM
