Wednesday, October 2, 2019

Gollierplatz

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Gollierplatz

Munich1158: translation


[[File:Gollierplatz mit St Rupert Kirche in München Schwanthalerhöhe Westend.JPG|thumb|Gollierplatz with St. Rupert in the background]]
[[File:Gollierplatz.jpg|thumb|Gollierplatz (eastern half)]]
[[File:Nymphenbrunnen Muenchen-1.jpg|thumb|''Vier-Nymphen-Brunnen'' at the east side of the Gollierplatz]]

The '''Gollierplatz''' is a square in [[Munich]]'s [[Schwanthalerhöhe|Westend]] district.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>

== Location ==
The Gollierplatz extends in an east-west direction between [[Trappentreustraße]] and [[Bergmannstraße]] on an area of approx. 10,000 m².

== History ==
Since 1897, the square has borne the name of a Munich [[Patrician (post-Roman Europe)|patrician]] family, presumably extinct since 1318.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>

Located in the heart of the Westend residential district, Gollierplatz is a prominent example of Munich urban planning around 1900. Originally planned as a regular [[Geometry|geometric]] element in net-like alignment, the square and its surroundings were redesigned in 1892 following a city expansion competition. The south side in particular was loosened up and provided with views in the direction of Kiliansplatz. Due to the later development of closed, monumental residential complexes, the square once again developed in a different direction and it was transformed from picturesque into a strict practicality.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>

One of the first buildings in the squares south side was the two-wing school built by Carl Hocheder between 1889 and 1891. From 1901 to 1903, [[Gabriel von Seidl]] built the parish church of St. Rupert to the west of the school building in a [[Romanesque Revival architecture|neo-Romanesque]] style.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref> It was not until 1926 that Ludwig Naneder added the parsonage with its [[Hip roof|hipped roof]]. In 1902 the striking corner house Kiliansplatz 6 with two staggered [[gable]]s and a corner [[Oriel window|oriel]] in [[Renaissance Revival architecture|Neo-Renaissance]] style was built. At the beginning of the 20th century, several apartment buildings in late [[Art Nouveau]] style followed on the north side of Gollierplatz.

After the end of the [[World War I|First World War]], the northern side of the square between Ganghoferstraße, Geroltstraße and Bergmannstraße to Naneder was closed off with several [[monument]]al apartment blocks. Even larger residential complexes with inner [[courtyard]]s were built on the south side between Gollierstraße, Kazmairstraße, Geroltstraße and Ganghoferstraße in the 1920s style. From 1925 to 1927, [[Theodor Fischer]]'s ''Ledigenheim'' (home for single people),<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref> one of Munich's most important buildings in the early [[New Objectivity (architecture)|New Objectivity]] style, built in [[brick]] construction to the southeast. From 1930 to 1931, [[German Bestelmeyer]] oriented his [[Protestantism|Protestant]]-[[Lutheranism|Lutheran]] Church of the [[Resurrection]] and the associated vicarage towards the ''Fischersche Ledigenheim''.

The ''Vier-Nymphen-Brunnen'' (Four Nymphs Fountain ) by Elmar Dietz has been located on the eastern part of the square since 1938.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>

The individual buildings of the square are [[Cultural heritage management|historically listed]], the square is registered as an ensemble of buildings.

== References ==



[[Category:Squares in Munich]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Munich]]
[[Category:Historicist architecture in Munich]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Munich]]
[[Category:Heritage sites in Bavaria]]
[[Category:Culture in Munich]]

October 03, 2019 at 01:18AM

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