Sunday, November 25, 2018

Pericles, Dynast of Lycia

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Pericles, Dynast of Lycia

पाटलिपुत्र: cats


[[File:DYNASTS of LYCIA. Perikles. Circa 380-360 BC.jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|Coin of Perikles (ruled 380-360 BCE).]]
'''Perikles''' ('''Perikle''' in Lycian), was the last known Dynast of [[Lycia]]. He ruled 380-360 BCE over eastern Lycia from [[Limyra]], at a time when Western Lycia was directly under Persian domination.<ref name="PC">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>

He was a victor over his predecessor Arttum̃para (Aetembares). Perikles took an active part in the [[Revolt of the Satraps]] against Achaemenid power, but lost his territory when deefeated.<ref name="PC"/><ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref><ref name="BT">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>

After Perikles, Persian rule was reestablished firmly in Lycia in 366 or 362 BCE. Control was taken by [[Mausolus]], the satrap of nearby [[Caria]], who moved the satrap's residence to [[Halicarnassus]].<ref name="PC"/>

A monumental tomb was erected to Perikles in Limyra, decorated with frieze showing Pericles going to war. The tomb was in the form of Greek Ionic Temple.<ref name="BT"/> Several friezes of which are now visible in [[Antalya]].<ref name="BT"/>

<gallery>
Antalya museum tomb pericles 2.JPG|Frieze on the tomb of Perikle.
Antalya museum tomb pericles.JPG|Frieze on the tomb of Perikle.
</gallery>

==References==


[[Category:4th-century BC people]]
[[Category:Rulers in the Achaemenid Empire]]

November 25, 2018 at 04:14PM

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